笑,除了laugh和smile,你還能想到哪些詞?
傻笑、狂笑、偷笑……英文里表達(dá)笑的詞其實非常豐富,我們讓歐美男神來示范一下各種笑法,生動形象又養(yǎng)眼,保證讓你立刻記住這些單詞。
smile 微笑
Smile是一個概括性的表述(general term),可以表達(dá)各種心情愉悅的笑容。注意,它只表達(dá)面部表情(facial expression),不包括笑聲(vocal expression)。
▌表情
 the corners of your mouth curve up
嘴角上揚(yáng)
 you sometimes show your teeth
有時露出牙齒
▌情緒
 being pleased, amused,or friendly
愉悅、被逗樂,或者友好
▌例句
 When Jensen saw me, he smiled and winked at me.
詹森見到我時,笑著朝我眨了眨眼。
laugh 出聲的笑
Laugh也是一個general term,但有發(fā)出笑聲的含義,它可以是各種笑聲和笑容的組合。
▌表情
 The mouth is opened a bit more to let air in and out, the voice is then heard.
嘴張得稍大一些,氣流進(jìn)出,聲音可聞。
 While laughing, the body also makes slight shaking movements.
Laugh的時候,身體可能也會跟著輕輕顫抖。
▌情緒
 happy or amused
開心,被逗樂
 People also sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or are being unfriendly.
人們在感覺緊張或者不友好的時候,也有可能大笑出聲。
▌例句
 Hiddleston gave a deep rumbling laugh at his own joke.
抖森對自己講的笑話報以朗聲大笑。
beam 笑容滿面
▌表情
 you have a big smile on your face
臉上綻開大大的笑容
 smile radiantly
燦爛的笑容
▌情緒
 You are happy, pleased, or proud about something.
你因為某些事而感覺到幸福、愉悅、驕傲。
▌例句
a beaming face 笑容滿面
 Joseph's entire face beamed with happiness.
囧瑟夫的臉上洋溢著幸福的笑容。
grin 露齒而笑
▌表情
 smile broadly and show teeth
咧嘴笑,露出牙齒
 turning up the corners of the mouth
嘴角上揚(yáng)
▌情緒
 usually shows pleasure or amusement
通常表達(dá)愉快、開心的心情
 has mischievous hidden connotations
帶些淘氣的意味
▌例句
 Benedict was grinning like an idiot when telling his mum that he had been nominated for an Oscar.
卷福告訴媽媽他被提名奧斯卡的時候,笑得像個傻瓜。
smirk 得意地笑
▌表情
 an asymetric smile, with one corner of the mouth turned up
非對稱的笑容,一邊嘴角上翹
▌情緒
 smugness or scorn
得意或輕蔑
▌例句
 Sherlock deduced the man's occupation in 5 seconds and smirked.
夏洛克5秒鐘就推理出這人的職業(yè),他得意一笑。
chuckle 輕聲笑
▌表情&聲音
 laugh quietly or with restraint
輕聲地笑,克制地笑
 making a little bit of a clucking sound
輕輕發(fā)出咯咯聲
▌情緒
 restrained amusement
被逗樂了,但是控制情緒
▌例句
 Brad Pitt chuckled to himself.
布拉德·皮特忍俊不禁,暗自輕聲。
guffaw 狂笑、哄笑
▌表情&聲音
 a burst of loud hearty laughter
開懷大笑,發(fā)出很大笑聲
 laugh boisterously
笑得很喧鬧
▌情緒
 unrestrained
縱情的
▌例句
 Leonardo managed to keep a straight face for a minute before he let loose with a loud guffaw.
小李子的正經(jīng)臉還沒堅持一分鐘,就繃不住狂笑起來。
giggle 咯咯傻笑
▌表情
 a foolish or nervous laugh
傻氣或緊張的笑
 slight shaking of the body
渾身輕輕顫抖
 often with the hand covering the mouth
常用手遮著嘴
▌情緒
 amused, nervous, or embarrassed
被逗樂、緊張或?qū)擂?
 tends to be associated with silliness
這個詞通常和傻氣聯(lián)系起來
▌例句
 "We can't giggle, it's a crime scene. Stop it," said John Watson.
華生說,“我們不能這樣傻笑,這是犯罪現(xiàn)場,快別笑了?!?
snicker 竊笑、壞笑
▌表情
 laugh briefly, often secretly (hand over mouth)
轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的笑,通常是偷偷地笑(手捂著嘴)
 laugh in a half-suppressed, indecorous manner
笑得不太克制,不太得體
 a sly or disrespectful laugh
狡猾、不禮貌的笑
▌情緒
 sarcastical
諷刺的
▌例句
 I looked at Jude, on the seat next to me; I thought I had heard him snicker.
我看著在我旁邊座位上的裘德·洛,我覺得我剛剛聽見他偷笑了。
chortle 歡笑
▌表情
 Chuckle gleefully
高興地咯咯笑
 laugh in a breathy, gleeful way
開心著笑,帶著氣喘
 an explosive vocal sound
爆發(fā)出的笑聲
▌情緒
 with pleasure, amused
愉悅,被逗樂
 mirth
歡樂
▌例句
 Matt Bomer chortled gently at his joke.
聽了他的笑話,孔雀輕聲歡笑起來。
sneer 冷笑
▌表情
 a slight raising of one corner of the upper lip
上嘴唇的一角翹起
▌情緒
 to show that you have no respect for sb
表示你不尊重某人
 contempt
輕蔑
▌例句
 A faint sneer of satisfaction crossed Snape’s face.
斯內(nèi)普教授的臉上掠過一絲得意的冷笑。
titter 尷尬偷笑
▌表情
 to laugh in a restrained, self-conscious, or affected way
克制的,難為情的,或做作的笑
▌情緒
 from nervousness or embarrassment
因為緊張或?qū)擂味?
 or in ill-suppressed amusement
或沒掩飾好的開心
▌例句
 Merlin began to titter nervously.
梅林緊張地低笑起來。
simper 癡笑
▌表情&情緒
 to smile in a silly and annoying way
傻氣而討人厭的笑法
 Smile affectedly or derisively
笑得忸怩作態(tài),或帶些嘲諷
▌例句
 Sebastian simpered at the beautiful young girl.
384對著那個漂亮姑娘嬉笑起來。